I'm a
huge fan of movies, and I'm also hoping to help raise awareness about
disabilities. I figured since the Oscars were held last Sunday, and
National Cerebral Palsy Awareness Day coming up on March 25th, I would
write something in between these two important days to me.
The films I'm going to mention are just ones I thought of off the top of my head, it's not my intention to purposely leave out other films that deal with disability issues.
The first film I thought of was, The Best Years of Our Lives. It was the winner of the 1946 Best Picture Oscar.
The film also won the Best Supporting Actor Oscar for Harold Russell.
Russell was a real-life WWII vet who had lost both hands when a
defective fuse detonated an explosive he was handling while making a
training video.
Russell also received an honorary award for
bringing hope and courage to fellow veterans. This was done because the
Academy thought his competition in the Best Supporting Actor category
was too strong for him to prevail. He is the only performer in Academy
history to win 2 Oscars for the same role.
In 1948, the film,
Johnny Belinda was released. The film starred Jane Wyman as Belinda, a
blind, deaf-mute girl who is raped by one of her family's farm goods
customers. Wyman received the Best Actress Oscar for her performance.
Next on my list is the 1962 film version of, The Miracle Worker. The
true story of Helen Keller, a blind and deaf girl who had an
extraordinary relationship with her teacher, Annie Sullivan. The film
starred Anne Bancroft as Annie Sullivan and Patty Duke as Helen Keller.
Both performers won Oscars for their performances.
The
following year saw the release of, A Child is Waiting with Burt
Lancaster and Judy Garland as the director and teacher at a mental
institution who clash when the teacher (Garland) challenges the
director's methods.
In 1986, a film version of the Tony-winning
play, Children of a Lesser God was released. The film starred William
Hurt as a teacher at a school for the hearing impaired, and Marlee
Matlin (in her film debut) as a former student at the school, now
working as the school's janitor. As the pair's relationship evolves, he
tries to get her to come out of her shell and learn to speak. She
unwilling to do so, because when she tried to speak years before, she
sounded awful.
The film received five Academy Award nominations
and had one win for Marlee Matlin as the years Best Actress. The
following year, Matlin presented the Best Actor award, and caused
controversy in the deaf community by insisting on speaking the names of
the nominated actors, rather than signing.
The last two films
I'll mention, deal with two real-life people who overcame the struggle
of severe cerebral palsy and made their dreams a reality.
The
first film, Gaby: A True Story, tells the story of Gabriela Brimmer.
Brimmer's body was completely paralyzed due to the severity of her
cerebral palsy. She went on to become a college graduate, a writer and a
disability rights advocate.
The film was nominated for two
Golden Globe awards. Rachel Levin was nominated for Best Actress – Drama
for her performance as Gaby. A few years later, Levin changed her last
name to Chagall and had a recurring role on The Nanny as Fran Drescher's
friend Val.
Norma Aleandro received Best Supporting Actress
nominations from the Golden Globes and the Academy for her role as
Gaby's nurse, Florencia Morales.
The last film, My Left Foot,
told the story of Irish writer and artist, Christy Brown. Like Gaby
Brimmer, Brown was also born with a severe case of cerebral palsy. The
only part of his body that he was able to move was his left foot.
The film was nominated for five Oscars, and took home two awards.
Brenda Fricker was chosen as the years Best Supporting Actress for her
role as Christy's devoted mother Bridget.
Daniel Day-Lewis received his first of three Best Actor Oscars for his amazing performance as Christy Brown.
Of the performances to have been nominated for or won an Academy Award,
Harold Russell and Marlee Matlin are the only people with a disability
to have accomplished this feat.